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Introduction World War II, one of the most devastating conflicts in human history, left an indelible mark on the world, shaping the geopolitical landscape and redefining the principles of international justice. Amidst the chaos and destruction, the United Nations War Crimes Commission (UNWCC) played a pivotal yet largely unheralded role in the pursuit of justice…
Introduction The Iraq War, ignited by the 2003 United States-led invasion, ushered in a period of devastating conflict, resulting in widespread death, injury, and displacement. As the violence escalated, millions of Iraqis fled their homes, seeking safety in neighboring countries. One such destination was a previously barren transit point on the Syrian-Iraqi border, which rapidly…
Introduction The world wars were pivotal events that shaped the course of history and affected countless lives. While the focus of historical narratives often revolves around the actions of men on the frontlines, it is equally important to explore the experiences and contributions of women during these turbulent times. Home movies provide a unique and…
In 1942, the United States found itself thrust into the heart of World War II. As the Nazi blitzkrieg had devastated countries such as France, Holland, Belgium, Denmark, Norway, and Luxembourg, and the Japanese forces were rapidly expanding their presence in the Pacific Ocean, the American people watched as their nation mobilized its mighty war…
The Kamchatka Peninsula, located in the Russian Far East, is known for its stunning landscapes and abundant wildlife. But during the Cold War, this remote region was a top-secret military base, off-limits to all but a select few. Today, visitors can explore this once-forbidden zone and learn about its fascinating history. During the Cold War,…
The Second World War was fought on many fronts, but one of the most crucial was the battle for production. In order to wage war on such a vast scale, countries had to mobilize their entire industrial base. For Germany, this meant a massive effort to ramp up production in their military factories, and create…
United States Vs Great Britain: 1812 In 1812, tensions between the United States and Great Britain were at an all-time high. The two nations had been engaged in a series of naval conflicts, and the United States had declared war on Great Britain. As a result, the British decided to take the fight to American…
During World War II, Reinhard Heydrich and Wilhelm Canaris were two of the most powerful men in Nazi Germany. Heydrich was head of the Gestapo, and Canaris was head of the Abwehr, the military intelligence agency. They were both spymasters, but they had very different approaches to their work. Heydrich was ruthless and efficient. He…
During World War II, the British Secret Service played a vital role in the fight against Hitler’s Nazi brigade, and remarkably contributed to the Allies’ victory against Hitler’s Germany. The service was made up of a diverse group of individuals who used their unique skills and expertise to gather intelligence, engage in sabotage operations, and…
Laos, a small Southeast Asian country, holds the unfortunate title of being the most heavily bombed country, per capita, on the planet. During the Vietnam War, the United States conducted a secret bombing campaign against Laos, dropping over 2 million tons of bombs over a span of 9 years. To this day, unexploded bombs continue…
The Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union was a global conflict that lasted for nearly half a century. While much of the attention during this time was focused on the nuclear arms race and the space race, there was also a secret war being waged beneath the waves of the world’s…
During World War II, the Canadian government commissioned artists to document the activities of the Canadian military both at home and abroad. These artworks, which now number over 5,000, offer a unique perspective on Canada’s contribution to the war effort, and the sacrifices made by its people. The artists who were commissioned to create these…
During the Cold War, the United Kingdom was one of the world’s leading powers in aviation technology. British aircraft manufacturers produced some of the most innovative and advanced planes in the world, such as the Harrier Jump Jet and the Concorde. But behind these iconic machines lay a secret, hidden world that was essential to…
During World War II, London was a city under siege. From September 7, 1940, to May 11, 1941, the city was bombed almost every night in what became known as the Blitz. The bombings caused massive destruction and loss of life, but they also revealed the miraculous resilience of the human spirit in the face…
For 13 days in October 1962, the world was on the brink of nuclear war. The Cuban Missile Crisis, as it is now known, was a moment in history when the United States and the Soviet Union came perilously close to using their nuclear arsenals. The crisis was sparked by the Soviet Union’s decision to…
The Gulf War of 1990-91, also known as Operation Desert Storm, was a significant military conflict that took place between the coalition forces led by the United States and Iraq. The war had started after Iraq had invaded Kuwait, which was a significant supplier of oil to the US. The coalition forces, which consisted of…
On June 6, 1944, also known as D-Day, the Allies launched a massive invasion of Nazi-occupied Europe, landing on the beaches of Normandy. The success of the invasion was far from assured, and the fighting that followed was fierce and unrelenting. The 2nd Canadian Armoured Brigade, made up of battle-hardened veterans of the Italian Campaign,…
During World War II, the Nazi regime had a powerful weapon in their possession – the Enigma machine. This device was used to encode and decode secret messages sent between German forces. At the time, it was considered one of the most sophisticated encryption machines, and the Germans believed that the code was unbreakable. However,…
Simon Wiesenthal, one of the most well-known Nazi hunters of the 20th century, once said, “When history looks back, I want people to know that the Nazis could not kill millions of people with impunity.” Wiesenthal dedicated his life to hunting down Nazi war criminals, but he was not the only one. In fact, there…
Erwin Rommel, also known as the “Desert Fox,” was one of Hitler’s most trusted commanders in the Third Reich. Known as the “Desert Fox,” he was tasked with taking control of Africa for the Nazis. However, the job proved to be much harder than he could have anticipated. Erwin Rommel was born on November 15,…
In the early years of World War II, North Africa was a crucial battleground between the Axis and Allied forces. By 1942, the German Afrika Corps, led by the famed General Erwin Rommel, had been pushed back to Tunisia, where they would make their last stand against the advancing Allied forces. It was in this…
World War II was a global conflict that required massive amounts of resources and production to sustain. The United States played a crucial role in the Allied victory, thanks in large part to its ability to out-produce the rest of the world. American factories were able to produce vast quantities of military equipment, from tanks…
The Bismarck, launched in February 1939, was one of the most powerful and technologically advanced battleships of her time. At 823 feet long and 118 feet wide, with a displacement of 50,300 tons, she was a true engineering marvel. Her armament included eight 15-inch guns, twelve 5.9-inch guns, and sixteen 4.1-inch guns, as well as…
At the outset of World War I, Germany’s invasion of Belgium and France was marked by brutality, leading to widespread condemnation and fanning the flames of the conflict. The German army’s actions in Belgium were particularly heinous and caused outrage across the world. Germany’s invasion of Belgium was a violation of international law and neutrality,…
Operation Desert Storm was a military campaign that lasted for six weeks between January and February 1991. It was initiated by a coalition of 35 countries, led by the United States, to liberate Kuwait from Iraqi occupation. The campaign was marked by several daring air raids, and many pilots risked their lives to carry out…
Samuel Colt, an American inventor and businessman, is often credited as the father of mass production. He revolutionized the firearms industry in the mid-19th century with his invention of the Colt revolver, which quickly became America’s chosen firearm. But how did Colt achieve this success, and what was the story behind it? The Colt revolver,…
The Battle of Gallipoli, fought during World War I, was a significant turning point in the course of the war. With threat levels increasing and global tensions running at an all-time high, the battle became one of the most vital of the entire conflict. It was fought between the Ottoman Empire, with Germany as its…
In the final months of World War II in Europe, the Axis powers found themselves facing the overwhelming strength of the Allied forces on their own turf. The end of the war was a foregone conclusion, but it was marked by strategic errors and overstretched resources on the part of the Axis powers, as well…
During World War I, Britain used warships to enforce a blockade against Germany and its allies. This strategy was aimed at preventing the enemy from receiving vital supplies, and it ultimately had a significant impact on the outcome of the war. The British blockade prevented Germany from importing critical goods, including food, fuel, and raw…
In the spring of 1940, the world witnessed a new style of warfare. The Germans had developed an innovative tactic known as ‘Blitzkrieg,’ which involved the use of fast-moving tanks and aircraft, combined with infantry, to quickly overwhelm an enemy. The result was lightning-fast victories, which left the world stunned. The first country to fall…
The Humvee, also known as the High Mobility Multipurpose Wheeled Vehicle (HMMWV), remains one of America’s most versatile mobile military vehicles. But the history of the armored truck and armored vehicles, in general, has played an absolutely vital role in the military success of America and the West. Armored vehicles have been used in warfare…
At the beginning of World War II, Europe was on the brink of a catastrophic conflict that would change the world forever. Germany, under the leadership of Adolf Hitler, had already annexed Austria and Czechoslovakia and was eyeing its next target: Poland. Italy, under Benito Mussolini, had declared its intention to reclaim its former territories,…
Throughout history, the development of powerful weapons has been a key aspect of military strategy. From the first crude cannons to modern-day missile systems, technology has constantly pushed the limits of what is possible in the world of warfare. In this article, we’ll take a look at some of the most devastating big guns in…
Throughout military history, American warships have been at the forefront of naval power. From the early days of wooden ships to the modern era of nuclear-powered giants, the United States Navy has been a dominant force on the world’s oceans. The technological advancements in naval warfare have allowed American warships to become even more formidable,…
World War I, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It involved many of the world’s major powers, divided into two opposing military alliances, and resulted in the deaths of an estimated 9 million soldiers and 7 million civilians. The war had a profound impact on…
During World War II, the Blitzkrieg was a new form of warfare that relied on speed, surprise, and overwhelming force. Germany’s use of Blitzkrieg tactics was instrumental in the early stages of the war, allowing them to quickly defeat their opponents and expand their territories. In this article, we will explore the Blitzkrieg in statistics…
The Great War, or World War One, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It was one of the deadliest wars in human history, with an estimated 16 million military and civilian deaths. Among the deadliest weapons used during the war were artillery guns, which caused massive destruction and loss of life….
During World War II, the Lancaster Bomber became an iconic symbol of Britain’s determination to resist Nazi aggression. This legendary aircraft played a vital role in the war effort, conducting countless bombing missions across Europe and beyond. But how did the Lancaster Bomber become so iconic, and what made it such an effective weapon of…
The Soviet Union’s war machine played a crucial role in the defeat of Nazi Germany during World War II. However, its development was not without its dark history. Under Stalin’s leadership, the Soviet Union became a highly industrialized nation, with a focus on building up its military capabilities. This led to the creation of massive…
Introduction From the Wright Brothers to modern day drones, the United States has always been at the forefront of military aviation technology. Over the past century, American military aviation has seen tremendous advancements, ranging from the Sopwith Camel to the Apache helicopter, and the F-16 to the Harrier Jump Jet. In this article, we will…
Introduction World War II was one of the most devastating and consequential events in human history, with millions of lives lost and countless societies changed forever. While it’s easy to identify the obvious winners and losers – the Allies defeated the Axis powers, after all – the reality is much more complicated. The war had…
In 1943, the North African campaign reached a critical turning point, as the Allies scored significant victories against the Axis powers. After years of fierce fighting, Allied invasions of Sicily and Italy had finally begun, while plans were laid to bomb Germany. The liberation of Tunisia and the defense of Stalingrad had started to crack…
The United States Navy is the most powerful naval force in the world, with a fleet of over 300 ships and a global reach that enables it to project American military power to every corner of the globe. But how did America grow its navy to become the dominant force it is today? The history…
From the factories of Detroit to the shipyards of California, American workers played a crucial role in the Allied victory in World War II. With their ingenuity, hard work, and dedication, they transformed the United States into the dominant military force of the war, producing everything from revolvers to battleships, jetfighters to nuclear bombs. At…
In 1937, the Spanish Civil War was reaching its bloody climax, with fascist General Francisco Franco gaining the upper hand against the democratically-elected government. Meanwhile, in Europe, tensions were rising as Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Germany began to flex its military might and expand its borders. Neville Chamberlain, the British Prime Minister, saw the situation as…
The Second World War saw some of the most intense and large-scale air battles in history. One of the key factors that enabled the German war machine to dominate the skies over Europe was their superior aircraft production capabilities. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at how Nazi Germany achieved air superiority in…
The Gulf War, fought between 1990 and 1991, was a controversial and maligned conflict in modern warfare. One of the mysterious and declassified stories surrounding the war is the use of depleted uranium by coalition forces, which is a highly toxic substance used in the construction of armor-piercing shells. Many soldiers who served in the…
In the early 1940s, the world was embroiled in a devastating conflict that would later be known as World War II. Although the United States did not enter the war until after the attack on Pearl Harbor in December 1941, the country was already preparing for the possibility of conflict. Before the Pearl Harbor attack,…
During World War II, Chicago emerged as a critical hub of the American war machine. The city’s industrial might, coupled with the political influence of Mayor Ed Kelly, played a key role in mobilizing the country’s resources and manpower to support the war effort. With the entry of the United States into the war in…
Introduction World War I, also known as the Great War, was a global conflict that lasted from 1914 to 1918. It involved the major world powers organized into two opposing alliances: the Allies and the Central Powers. It was a conflict driven by quantity and numbers, fought by calculating generals for whom no cost was…
During World War II, air power played a critical role in achieving victory. The United States played a key role in the Allied victory thanks to its ability to produce and deploy large numbers of aircraft. One of the key contributors to this success was Henry Ford, who had a vision to build a massive…
World War II is often thought to have started in 1939, when Germany invaded Poland, leading Britain and France to declare war on Germany. However, many historians argue that the war actually began two years earlier, in 1937, with Japan’s invasion of China. This event marked the beginning of the Second Sino-Japanese War, which would…
The 20th century was a time of great upheaval, conflict, and progress, and at the forefront of much of it were the men who dominated the world stage. From revolutionary leaders to military commanders and politicians, these individuals left an indelible mark on history. It is impossible to say for certain what the world would…
During World War II, the United States emerged as a global superpower largely due to its remarkable ability to produce goods on a massive scale. The US dominated the production war, outproducing all of its enemies combined, and providing the Allies with the essential weapons, equipment, and supplies needed to win the war. One of…
Introduction Leadership during wartime is a daunting task, not just in terms of the military and political decisions that need to be made but also in terms of the public persona that leaders must maintain. Both World War I and World War II saw leaders who had to manage their public image in order to…
During World War II, the Pacific Ocean was a key battleground between the United States and Japan. Many planes were lost in this region during the conflict, but one in particular remained hidden for decades in a coral reef. This is the story of the search for the mystery bomber. In 1944, a US Navy…
Introduction December 7, 1941, will always be remembered as a day of infamy for the United States. On that day, Japan launched a surprise attack on the US naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, killing more than 2,400 people and destroying or damaging numerous American ships and aircraft. President Franklin D. Roosevelt declared war…
Mein Kampf, or “My Struggle,” is a book that continues to fascinate and repulse people all over the world. Published in 1925, it is Adolf Hitler’s autobiography cum Nazi manifesto that outlines his political ideology and vision for Germany. Despite being banned in several countries, the book is still sold under the counter, on the…
Introduction The Gulf War of 1990-1991 was a defining moment in the history of modern warfare. One of the most significant aspects of this conflict was the air campaign that the United States and its allies carried out against Iraq. This campaign was notable for its use of cutting-edge technology and innovative tactics, many of…
During World War II, Britain faced a daunting challenge: to produce enough aircraft to maintain air superiority over Nazi Germany. This was no easy feat, as Germany had a highly organized and efficient war machine that was producing more aircraft than Britain at the outset of the war. However, by the end of the war,…