Introduction In Afghanistan, the issue of drug use is intertwined with a complex web of social, economic, and political challenges. The 2023 World Drug Report by the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) highlights a critical aspect of this issue: the stigma and discrimination faced by individuals who use drugs. This report comes […]
Introduction Indigenous peoples are the original inhabitants of regions around the world, holding a unique connection to their land, culture, and traditions. Often marginalized and facing numerous challenges, these communities have preserved their distinct identities for generations. Indigenous peoples are not just remnants of the past but are vibrant communities contributing to global diversity. This […]
Introduction The Central African Republic (CAR) remains one of the most complex and protracted humanitarian crises in the world. Since gaining independence in 1960, the country has been plagued by political instability, armed conflict, and economic decline, leading to widespread suffering among its population. The ongoing violence, compounded by poverty and weak governance, has created […]
Introduction In 2015, world leaders came together to adopt the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, a comprehensive blueprint aimed at addressing some of the world’s most pressing challenges. The 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) were designed to tackle issues ranging from poverty and hunger to gender equality and climate action. These goals represented a global […]
Introduction On November 15, 2022, the world marked a historic milestone as the global population reached 8 billion people. This remarkable achievement is a testament to human progress in areas such as public health, medicine, and social development. However, it also brings with it a host of challenges and opportunities that demand our collective attention […]
Introduction The concept of net-zero emissions has become a central focus in global climate action, particularly as the world grapples with the escalating threat of climate change. Achieving net-zero emissions, where the amount of greenhouse gases emitted into the atmosphere is balanced by the amount removed, is seen as a crucial step in limiting global […]
Introduction The devastating impact of landmines and unexploded ordnance (UXO) remains a global crisis despite significant strides in mine action over the past decades. On the International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action, the United Nations underscores the progress achieved in clearing affected areas and assisting victims while highlighting the ongoing challenges […]
Introduction The situation of women and girls in Afghanistan has drastically deteriorated since the Taliban’s return to power in August 2021. Almost a year after their reinstatement, Afghan women and girls are facing severe restrictions on their rights and freedoms. These developments not only underscore the precariousness of gender equality in conflict zones but also […]
Introduction Climate change represents one of the most profound threats to humanity, impacting not only the natural environment but also the fundamental human rights of millions around the world. As global temperatures rise, extreme weather events become more frequent, and ecosystems deteriorate, the most vulnerable populations bear the brunt of these changes. This article delves […]
Introduction The stark reality of climate change is becoming increasingly apparent as new records for greenhouse gas concentrations are continuously broken. The World Meteorological Organization’s (WMO) Greenhouse Gas Bulletin for 2021 paints a grim picture of our planet’s future, revealing record levels of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide—the three primary greenhouse gases responsible for […]
Introduction Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the world’s most deadly infectious diseases, causing immense human suffering and death, particularly in the world’s most vulnerable populations. Despite significant global efforts to combat TB, the disease continues to wreak havoc, especially in regions afflicted by conflict and instability. The complex interplay between TB and conflict exacerbates the […]
Introduction Ethiopia’s struggle with child mortality is a poignant chapter in the nation’s history, reflecting both enduring challenges and remarkable progress in the realm of public health. For many years, Ethiopia faced alarmingly high rates of child mortality, driven by a complex interplay of factors including poverty, inadequate healthcare infrastructure, and social challenges. These challenges […]
Introduction Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is a rare but serious viral disease that has gained global attention in recent years due to a resurgence in cases, particularly outside of its traditional endemic regions in Africa. This article delves into the history of mpox, its symptoms, transmission, and the global response to the recent outbreaks. […]
Introduction Every year on August 20th, World Mosquito Day is observed to raise awareness about the dangers posed by mosquitoes, one of the deadliest creatures on the planet. This day also commemorates the discovery by British doctor Sir Ronald Ross in 1897 that female Anopheles mosquitoes are responsible for transmitting malaria to humans. His groundbreaking […]
Introduction International Humanitarian Law (IHL), also known as the law of war or the law of armed conflict, is a set of rules that seeks to limit the effects of armed conflict. It is a critical framework designed to protect those who are not participating in hostilities, such as civilians, medical personnel, and prisoners of […]
Introduction The life and career of Nadia Younes epitomize the dedication, courage, and resilience of those who serve on the frontlines of global diplomacy and humanitarian efforts. An Egyptian national born in Cairo on June 13, 1946, Younes devoted over three decades of her life to the United Nations (UN) and the World Health Organization […]
Introduction The alarming realities of climate change have been ringing loud and clear for decades, yet the world finds itself still teetering on the brink of catastrophe. As the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) warns, despite recent commitments and pledges, the planet remains on a dangerous trajectory towards a 2.7°C rise in global temperatures by […]
Introduction As the world grapples with the latest chapter of the COVID-19 pandemic, the narrative around the Omicron variant has shifted significantly. While initial reports suggested that Omicron might be a milder form of the virus, the World Health Organization (WHO) has issued a stern warning: Omicron is not a mild disease, and underestimating its […]
Introduction For centuries, the First Nations of North America endured the devastating impact of colonial wars. Despite facing immense challenges, they were able to not only survive but also preserve their culture and way of life. Their success in surviving these colonial wars offers valuable insights into their resilience, resourcefulness, and ability to persevere. This […]
Introduction The Pacific Northwest has a rich history, steeped in tales of exploration, discovery, and conflict. For centuries, the indigenous people of the region had developed complex societies, each with their unique customs, beliefs, and governing structures. But when Europeans arrived on the scene in the late 18th century, the balance of power in the […]