For nearly 2,000 years, the details surrounding one of the bloodiest battles of antiquity have been shrouded in doubt and mystery. But ongoing excavations in Germany’s Teutoburg Forest are finally revealing the truth about the ambush that led to the downfall of an arrogant Roman general and three of Rome’s crack legions in 9 AD. […]
Carthage was one of the greatest powers in the ancient world and one of the most formidable rivals of Rome. For centuries, these two empires fought numerous wars that culminated in the final destruction of Carthage. This article explores the rise and fall of Carthage, its wars with Rome, and the eventual fall of this […]
Vespasian, born in AD 9, was the son of a tax collector from Reate, Italy. His family was of equestrian status, which was a social class in Rome below the senatorial class. Vespasian spent his early years working on his family’s farm and breeding mules. He had no formal education but was known for his […]